Carry these essentials in a day pack on all hikes for a safe and enjoyable experience. Always plan and have enough essentials in your pack to spend the night in the event of an emergency.

Remember to always leave trip plans with family or friends.

NAVIGATION

  • Map
  • Compass
  • GPS system
  • Extra batteries

INSULATION/RAIN GEAR

  • Waterproof/windproof jacket or shell
  • Warm hat
  • Gloves (pack extra during colder weather)
  • Thermal layers (pack extra during colder weather; avoid cotton)
  • Wool socks (pack extra especially during colder weather)
  • Gaiters for mud and snow
  • Sturdy boots (insulated/waterproof during colder months)
  • Trekking poles
  • Goggles (winter)
  • Face mask/buff (winter)
  • Snowshoes (winter)
  • Traction devices (microspikes/crampons during late fall/winter/earlyspring)
  • Hand/Foot warmers (winter/colder months)

LIGHT SOURCE

  • Headlamp
  • Flashlight
  • Extra batteries

*Always carry an extra light source. One is none, and two is one when it comes to relying on light sources.

FIRST AID SUPPLIES

  • Use a pre-made kit or build your own

EMERGENCY KIT

  • Whistle (use pealess when around water; paddling & fishing)
  • Signal mirror
  • Duct tape
  • Pocket knife/multi-tool
  • Bright colored bandana or cloth
  • Rope/paracord

FIRE STARTER

  • Matches in waterproof container
  • Lighter
  • Fire starters

NUTRITION

  • Choose high protein & high calorie foods
  • Pack extra food
  • During winter break food into small pieces and pack in the center of pack to avoid freezing

WATER

  • Pack at least 2 liters per person
  • Carry more than you think you will need
  • Water filtration or purifying system
  • In the winter insulate your hydro-tubing or pack water in the center of pack or in an insulated carrier to avoid freezing

SUN & INSECT PROTECTION

  • Sunglasses
  • Sunscreen
  • Hat
  • Bug Repellent
  • Bug Net

EMERGENCY SHELTER

  • Tent
  • Space Blanket
  • Bivy sack
  • Closed cell folding z-seat or pad